|
Shirley Thompson is an English composer of Jamaican descent. In 2004, with her work ''New Nation Rising, A 21st Century Symphony'', Thompson became the first woman in Europe to have composed and conducted a symphony within the past 40 years.〔("Women In Classical Music" ), BASCA.〕 ==Biography== Shirley Thompson was born in London, UK, of Jamaican parents.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.shirleythompsonmusic.com/about/ )〕 Her early musical experience included playing the violin in various youth symphony orchestras in London, and choral singing with local choirs in Newham.〔("Shirley Thompson, Composer" ), Mariinsky Theatre.〕 She graduated in music from Liverpool University and in composition from Goldsmith's College after studying with Professor Stanley Glasser. After university she composed a body of solo and instrumental ensemble works for concert hall as well as working as a freelance composer of music for TV, films and the theatre.〔 She set up the Shirley Thompson Ensemble〔 in 1994 and this became the main vehicle for her instrumental and vocal works that fused contemporary classical orchestrations with popular and world music styles.〔 Thompson began to focus on full orchestral composition and in 2004 became the first woman in Europe in more than 40 years to have composed and conducted a symphony.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.shirleythompsonmusic.com/about/ )〕〔(Shirley Thompson – Composer & Conductor ). Music Tank, University of Westminster.〕〔Dees, Pamela Youngdahl, (''A Guide to Piano Music by Women Composers: Women born after 1900'' ), 2004.〕 ''New Nation Rising, A 21st Century Symphony'' was recorded by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.newnationrising.com/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.westminster.ac.uk/about-us/our-people/directory/thompson-shirley )〕 to celebrate one thousand years of London's history.〔 The piece sees the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra play alongside two choirs, solo singers, a rapper and dhol drummers.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.shirleythompsonmusic.com/about/ )〕 Originally commissioned for the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II in 2002 and the concept is described "a predecessor of the 2012 Olympics Opening Ceremony".〔("Music for HM Queen Elizabeth II" ), Shirley J. Thompson.〕〔("Dr Shirley Thompson, Patron" ), Black British Academics.〕 Alongside Andy Cowton and Carlos Montoya, Thompson co-scored the award-winning〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sadlerswells.com/touring/push/ )〕 ballet ''PUSH'', which premiered in 2005 and has since toured the world in major and prestigious venues, among them: Sadler's Wells, the London Coliseum, New York City Center and the Sydney Opera House. Theater Heilbronn, Germany; Athens Arena, Greece; Opera de Lyon, Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, France; Teatro Comunale Modena; Teatro degli Arcimboldi (Milan); Teatro di San Carlo (Naples) Italy; Teatro Real (Madrid), Spain; and Mariinsky Theatre, St Petersburg, Russia.〔〔〔("Performaces in 38 Opera Houses Worldwide" ), Shirley J. Thompson website.〕 In 2007 Thompson was commissioned to compose music for the opening of the Parliamentary exhibition ''The British Slave Trade: Abolition, Parliament and People'', which marked the 250-year anniversary of the abolition of the transatlantic trade in enslaved African people.〔 ''The Woman Who Refused to Dance'', performed at the launch, is arranged for soprano, spoken-word artist and orchestra.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://westminsterresearch.wmin.ac.uk/4814/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.shirleythompsonmusic.com/compositions/ )〕 '' Spirit of the Middle Passage'' for three solo singers, spoken-word artist and chamber orchestra〔 was performed by The Philharmonia Orchestra in the Queen Elizabeth Hall as part of the Freedom & Culture International Creative Forum.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.passageofmusic.org.uk/events/show/50-freedom-and-culture )〕 The work featured three heroines: Nanny of the Maroons, Dido Elizabeth Belle, and The Woman Who Refused To Dance (on a ship with enslaved Africans).〔 In 2009 Thompson was commissioned by Southbank Centre to compose a piece to commemorate 100 days of Barack Obama's presidency.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.viewmagazine.tv/Obama_100Days.html )〕 ''Voice of Change'' for chamber orchestra, solo voices, speaker and video was performed in April 2009 at the Purcell Room, Southbank Centre,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.viewmagazine.tv/Obama_100Days.html )〕 with performers including principals of the BBC Concert Orchestra and soloists.〔 Thompson was the first woman to compose and musically direct music for a major drama series at the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Having trained as a television programme maker at the BBC and Carlton Television she directed the film ''Memories in Mind'',〔 with an award from the Arts Council,〔 which was broadcast by the BBC in 1998. In 2010 Shirley Thompson was announced in the ''Evening Standards "Power List of Britain's 100 Most Influential Black People 2010".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://publishing.yudu.com/A1gmew/PowerList2010/resources/index.htm?referrerUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.powerful-media.com%2F )〕 She is Reader in Music at the University of Westminster.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.westminster.ac.uk/schools/media/postgraduate/ma-audio-production/faculty-members?SQ_DESIGN_NAME=print_friendly )〕 On 9 February 2013, extracts from her work ''Mandela Tales'', inspired by the book ''Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folk Tales'', were included in the programme performed by the Chamber Orchestra and Chamber Choir from Gordonstoun School at the amphitheatre at the V&A Waterfront, Cape Town.〔("'Mandela Tales' by Dr Shirley Thompson to feature in South African Concert" ), CREAM News, University of Westminster, 1 February 2013.〕 In 2015, her opera ''Sacred Mountain: Incidents in the Life of Queen Nanny of the Maroons'' was chosen to open London's Tête à Tête: The Opera Festival.〔("Westminster Academic's Musical Production to Open the World's Largest Contemporary Opera Festival" ), University of Westminster, 30 June 2015.〕〔Deborah Gabriel, ("Dr Shirley Thompson's Nanny of the Maroons Opera Continues to Diversify Classical Music Performace" ), Black British Academics, 13 June 2015.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shirley Thompson (composer)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|